This Christmas season in Syria is marked by a profound sense of apprehension and uncertainty among the Christian community, following the recent overthrow of President Bashar al-Assad's regime and the rise of Islamist groups to power.
In the Christian-majority town of Suqaylabiyah, near Hama, a Christmas tree was set ablaze by Islamist extremists, an act that has intensified fears of targeted violence against Christians. The incident, reportedly carried out by foreign fighters linked to the extremist group Ansar al-Tawhid, has been condemned by the new ruling group, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). HTS leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, formerly known as Abu Mohamed al-Jolani, has pledged to punish the perpetrators and protect minority rights. Despite these assurances, skepticism remains high within the Christian community.
In response to the attack, hundreds of Christians took to the streets of Damascus, particularly in the Bab Tuma district, to protest and demand protection. Demonstrators held up crosses and expressed their readiness to defend themselves if necessary, highlighting the deep-seated fears and mistrust toward the new Islamist-led administration.
Church leaders have advised congregants to scale back Christmas celebrations due to security concerns. Bishop Andrew Bahhi has urged the community to remain vigilant, reflecting the pervasive anxiety among Christians who have endured years of civil war and now face an uncertain future under Islamist governance.
The Christian population in Syria has dramatically declined from about 10% before the civil war to below 2% now, due to ongoing conflict and fears of persecution. The recent upheaval has exacerbated these concerns, with many Christians contemplating emigration to escape potential discrimination and violence.
Despite public declarations from HTS leaders emphasizing unity and security for all Syrians, the Christian community remains wary. Historical traumas and the presence of various armed Islamist factions contribute to the prevailing distrust. As Syria transitions into this new era, the plight of its Christian minority serves as a poignant reminder of the challenges in achieving true religious freedom and equality.
In these trying times, the resilience and faith of Syrian Christians stand as a testament to their enduring spirit. As they navigate the complexities of a nation in flux, their unwavering commitment to their faith and community offers a beacon of hope amidst the uncertainty.
Some Western Christians have today been duped by claims that the new government has ‘made’ Christmas a national holiday. This is akin to a new government in Ireland claiming that they will celebrate Saint Patrick’s Day. Christmas has been a holiday for over half a century in Syria.
Let us continue to pray for our brothers and sisters there.
